இந்த பகுதியில் அம்பாளின் சில எளிமையான நாமங்களை கற்போம். எளிமையாக இருந்தாலும் அவை ஆழமான கருத்துக்கள் கொண்டவை. அவள் நிஷ்காரணா - எல்லாவற்றிற்கும் முதன்மையாகவும் மூல காரணமாகவும் இருப்பதால் அவளது இருப்புக்கு காரணம் தேவையற்றது அவள் நிரூபாதி = வரையறையற்றவள் - எல்லையற்று எல்லாமாகவும் விளங்குபவள். உபாதி என்றால் Limitation / constraints. ஜீவன் காலம், தூரம் போன்ற பல உபாதிளால் கட்டுப்படுத்தப்பட்டு இருக்கிறான். ஏனென்றால் ஜீவர்கள் ஒரு உடலுக்குள் மட்டுமே வியாபித்து இருக்க முடியும். அந்த உடல் இருக்கும் இடத்தைத் தவிர மற்ற இடத்தில் இருக்க முடியாது. இந்த உபாதி தேச பரிச்சின்னம் எனப்படும். எல்லா இடத்திலும் ஒரே நேரத்தில் நீக்கமற நிறைந்திருக்கும் வியாபகத் தன்மை சைதன்ய ரூபிணியான அம்பாளுக்கு மட்டுமே உண்டு.
இதே போல் மற்ற நாமங்களை சிந்தித்து ஆராய்ந்து புரிந்து கொள்வோமாக.
Ragam: Shree
भवानी भावनागम्या भवारण्य-कुठारिका ।
भद्रप्रिया भद्रमूर्तिर् भक्त-सौभाग्यदायिनी ॥ ४१॥
भक्तिप्रिया भक्तिगम्या भक्तिवश्या भयापहा ।
शाम्भवी शारदाराध्या शर्वाणी शर्मदायिनी ॥ ४२॥
शाङ्करी श्रीकरी साध्वी शरच्चन्द्र-निभानना ।
शातोदरी शान्तिमती निराधारा निरञ्जना ॥ ४३॥
निर्लेपा निर्मला नित्या निराकारा निराकुला ।
निर्गुणा निष्कला शान्ता निष्कामा निरुपप्लवा ॥ ४४॥
नित्यमुक्ता निर्विकारा निष्प्रपञ्चा निराश्रया ।
नित्यशुद्धा नित्यबुद्धा निरवद्या निरन्तरा ॥ ४५॥
निष्कारणा निष्कलङ्का निरुपाधिर् निरीश्वरा ।
नीरागा रागमथनी निर्मदा मदनाशिनी ॥ ४६॥
निश्चिन्ता निरहंकारा निर्मोहा मोहनाशिनी ।
निर्ममा ममताहन्त्री निष्पापा पापनाशिनी ॥ ४७॥
निष्क्रोधा क्रोधशमनी निर्लोभा लोभनाशिनी ।
निःसंशया संशयघ्नी निर्भवा भवनाशिनी ॥ ४८॥ or निस्संशया
निर्विकल्पा निराबाधा निर्भेदा भेदनाशिनी ।
निर्नाशा मृत्युमथनी निष्क्रिया निष्परिग्रहा ॥ ४९॥
निस्तुला नीलचिकुरा निरपाया निरत्यया ।
दुर्लभा दुर्गमा दुर्गा दुःखहन्त्री सुखप्रदा ॥ ५०॥
Meaning
Bhavani | भवानी is the shakti of भव (शिव is भव) which means one who exists, as well as that which enable existence. |
Bhavanagamya | She who can be known by mental process of Her awareness ( inner worship like mantra chanting, purification of mind through meditation on the meaning of mantra) |
Bhavaranya kutharika | Who is verily like an axe for clearing the jungle of Samsara |
Bhadrapriya | Who is fond of everything auspicious |
Bhadramurtih | Who is the embodiment of auspiciousness |
Bhakta saubhagya dayini | Who grants all-round advancement to devotees, both in the spiritual and the material fields |
Bhaktipriya | Who is fond of true devotion |
Bhaktigamya | She Who Is Attained Only Through Devotion |
Bhaktivashya | She Who Is To Be Won Over By Devotion |
Bhayapaha | She Who Dispels Fear |
Shambhavi | She Who Is The Wife Of Shambhu (Shiva) |
Sharadaradhya | She Who Is Worshipped By Sharada (Sarasvati) |
Sharvani | She Who Is The Wife Of Sharva (Shiva). शर्व form of Shiva represents the Earth Element. |
Sharmadayini | Who is the bestower of happiness |
Shankari | Who is Shankari the Consort of Shiva, who is inseparable from Her |
Shrikari | She Who Bestows Riches In Abundance |
Sadhvi | Who is a paragon of virtue |
Sharachandra nibhanana | Whose face shines like the autumnal moon |
Shatodari | Who has a very slender waist |
Shantimati | Who is full of peace |
Niradhara | She Who Is Without Dependence |
Niranjana | Who is free from the stain of ignorance. अञ्जना means अविद्या as अविद्या is always compared to darkness/ |
Nirlepa | Who is free from all affectations of external factors. She is beyond karma arising out of various actions. |
Nirmala | Who is free from all impurities |
Nitya | Who is eternal |
Nirakara | Who is not limited to and by any form |
Nirakula | Who is never agitated |
Nirguna | Who is beyond the three Gunas of Prakrti – Sattva, Rajas and Tamas |
Nishkala | She Is Without Parts as she is पूर्ण orcomplete |
Shanta | Who is ever serene |
Nishkama | Who is free from desires |
Nirupaplava | She Who Is Indestructible. उपप्लवा means that which gets destroyed. |
Nityamukta | She Who Is Ever Free From Worldly Bonds |
Nirvikara | She Who Is Unchanging |
Nishhprapajncha | She Who Is Not Of This Universe |
Nirashraya | She Who Does Not Depend On Anything |
Nityashuddha | She Who Is Eternally Pure |
Nityabuddha | She Who Is Ever Wise |
Niravadya | She Who Is Blameless Or She Who Is Praiseworthy |
Nirantara | Who is without any division, being eternal by nature |
Nishhkarana | Who has no cause for Herself, as she is the first cause |
Nishhkalanka | Who is without any stain |
Nirupadhih | Who Is Not Conditioned Or Has No Limitations |
Ragamathani | She Who Destroys Desires (Passions) |
Nirmada | She Who Is Without Pride |
Mada Nashini | She Who Destroys Pride |
Nishchinta | She Who Has No Anxiety In Anything |
NirahaNkara | Who is without any egoism |
Nirmoha | Who is free from false view of things |
Moha Nashini | Who dispels all illusions |
Nirmama | Who is devoid of self-interest in any matter, as She includes everyting in Herself |
Mamatahantri | Who destroys the sense of self – centredness in devotees |
Nishhpapa | Who is sinless |
Papa Nashini | Who destroys sins together with the root of all sins |
Nishhkrodha | Who is without anger |
Krodha Shamani | Who destroys the tendency to get angry |
Nirlobha | Who is free from greed |
Lobha Nashini | She Who destroys greed In Her devotees |
Nisamshaya | Who has no doubts |
Samshayaghni | Who destroys all doubts |
Nirbhava | Who is not involved in the cycle of births and deaths |
Bhavanashini | Who frees devotees from involvement in the cycle of births and deaths |
Nirvikalpa | Who is without any modifications, as she is pure consciousness |
Nirabadha | She Who Is not disturbed by anything |
Nirbheda | She Who Is beyond all sense of differencs |
Bhedanashini | Who destroys the sense of differences |
Nirnasha | Who is deathless |
Mrutymathani | Who destroys the fear of death |
Nishkriya | Who is without involvement in action |
Nishparigraha | Who is not receiving any help; Parigraha means attendants, wife, acceptance and root. She is having none of these as She is self-reliant |
Nistula | Who is peerless |
Nilachikura | Whose locks of hair are shining black colour |
Nirapaya | Who is imperishable |
Niratyaya, nir-atyaya | Who is endless or is indestructible; அத்யயா என்ற சொல்லுக்கு "இறுதி - விளிம்பு" என்றும் பொருள் உண்டு, அதனால் நிரத்யயா என்ற நாமத்தை வரையரையற்று நிரம்பியிருப்பவள் என்று நிர்குண உபாசனையாக பொருள் கொள்ளப்பட்டிருக்கிறது. |
Durlabha | Who is difficult to attain |
Durgama | Who is hard to approach |
Durga | Who is difficult of access |
Duhkhahantri | Who puts an end to sorrow |
Sukhaprada | Who bestows all happiness |
இனி எம் எஸ் ஷீலாவின் ஒலி நாடாவின் ஒரு பகுதியாக 40-50 ஸ்லோகங்களை ஸ்ரீ ராகத்தில் கற்போம்.
வழக்கம் போல் The Sanskrit Channel -ன் காணொலி (ஸ்லோகங்கள் 1-50)